HIMAC main page

 
matrixfiles home button
Main page

About HIMAC

Books

Documents

Letters

Links

Products

Previous chapter Next chapter

Gasoline crisis answer

Part 1

Gas Saving Equipment... The Carburetor: What is it?

At the neighborhood filling station gasoline is pumped into the gas tank of the automobile. Obviously this gasoline is the fuel necessary to produce energy to propel the average car in the world today.

The fuel is then pumped from the car's gas tank to the engine by means of a fuel pump.

Before a stream of raw gasoline is channeled directly into the car's engine for burning, it is first mixed with air. This mixing and measuring of the fuel occurs in the car- carburetor. Certainly the carburetor is a very important link in the mechanical process of converting bulk fuel into energy to power the car.

From the preceding definition let us visualize the two words MIXING and MEASURING.

That little machine , the carburetor, mixes air from the atmosphere with fuel for the gas tank and measures it into the engine. When the driver starts the motor he expects to drive down the highway a certain number of mile for every gallon of gasoline in the holding tank.

How many miles can one hope to drive on just one gallon of gasoline?

Since big cars generally use more gasoline and smaller cars less, let us calculate average miles per gallon.

Therefore our question would be: How many miles can the average car travel on just one gallon of gasoline?

A REVIEW OF GAS MILEAGE FROM HISTORY

When cars were first "mass produced" in the United States, the average gas consumption was 15-20 miles per gallon of gasoline.
Literary Digest
October 28,1922, page 24.

The average gasoline consumption in the 1930's and 1940's was 15-20 miles per gallon, slightly higher for some cars. The little Crosley car seemed to be an exception getting upward of 40 miles per gallon.
Popular Mechanics
November 1941, pages 1-6.

In a November 1942, Science Digest reported, evidence shown that only a small percentage of gasoline fire-power is converted into "push" for the car. So much gasoline is simply wasted because of inefficient carburetors . This inefficiency of the car companies carburetors was also verified in the 1922 Literary Digest report noted above.

What about today, over 50 years later?

"At its best, the conventional automobile engine is an inefficient device. In terms of converting the energy content of gas- line into mechanical power, even a top- notch V-8 may throw away three horses out of every four."
Mechanics Illustrated
July 1974, pages 46-47+

Note: The interested person should read this report and another entitled:

"When is A Carburetor Not A Carburetor?"
Car And Driver
December 1974, pages 31-33+

In these two reports references is made to the idea that a "miracle carburetor is a part of American folk lore. Reference is made that car owners keep hoping for an efficient carburetor that will allow 120 miler per gallon but one never appears on the market.

INVENTIONS

Many have heard theses same stories about the miracle carburetor designed to give fantastic gas mileage. Our research , to has recorded such claims....of standard family cars getting from 40 to 400 miles per gallon of gasoline.

* Have such carburetors been invented ?
* Are these stories true ?
* Where are these carburetors now ?

GOOD QUESTIONS

These questions and others were and are the subject of our investigation. Let us research the matter together.

1. Have such carburetor been invented ?

To answer this question let us look at sampling of newspaper and magazine reports which have been written over the past 50 years.

A. "Doubling the Automobile Mileage Per Gallon," The Scientific American Digest, March 1926, page 185.

This report describes the Bursley-Trask Fuel Adjuster . A centrifugal carburetor that partially gasifies the fuel droplets and make for marked efficiency. Their findings show an,

"average of seven runs without the adjuster- - --19.2 miles per gallon..."

"average of five runs with the adjuster ---34.2 miles per gallon."

An added benefit of this invention was a decreased in carbon buildup and decreased pollution !!

B. "Exceptional Mileage Claimed For New Carburetor", Mass Transportation, December 1936, page 406.

This carburetor was the invention of Charles Nelson Pogue, of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

"Test made with passenger automobiles indicates that cars equipped with this new carburetor will operate 200 miles per Imperial gallon. Although the exceptional mileage is of greatest importance, the new carburetor is said to have many other advantages in the way of reducing maintenance."

The Pogue invention is not a carburetor in the traditional sense of the word. The entire principle of mixing air and fuel with a V-8 engine. This carburetor system received widespread news coverage in 1935 and 1936.

In the course of our research, we have personally interviewed several older citizens (from Canada and the U.S.) who remember the Pogue test and widespread publicity.... some were eyewitnesses. However, it has been many years since the Pogue carburetor system was invented. We find no evidence indicating it was ever placed on the market for the public to buy.

Since we do not have the Pogue carburetor before us today , we must make a value judgment as to its reliability.

- The published record, especially in Canada, would lead one to believe this carburetor system was that it claimed to be.

- Other past inventions using technology and getting 70 - 90 miler per gallon, would further lead one to conclude that the Pogue system was valid.

- A very recent invention in the U.S., one that employs many of the Pogue concepts, and get over 100 miles per gallon of gasoline does lead one to concur that the Pogue carburetor was a valid invention.

After sifting through all the evidence, the reasonable- man approach to research leads one to make the final judgment that "the exceptional mileage claims for the Pogue were accurate."

We The People Research have the Pogue patent on file. The last patent was filed January 7, 1936, number 2,026,798. Many have asked for a copy. You can obtain the Pogue patent by writing: Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks Washington D.C. 20231
enclosed $0.50

For now , let us continue our research.

C. "100 Miles On One Gallon Of Gas? Chicago Members Say It's Possible" The Machinist, October 8, 1953 page 7.

This I.A.M. Lodge 48 member-inventor says 100- 400 miles per gallon of gasoline is indeed possible. You can se a picture of the concepts found in the Pogue invention are noted in this system.

Any large city public library should have this magazine available for your inspection.

D. "The Search For A No-Waste Carburetor" by Bruce Wennerstrom Mechanix Illustrated , July 1974, Page 46.

This report covers the account of an Indiana inventor whose carburetor is reported to get 60 miles per gallon of gasoline.... some say the figure is closer to 100 MPG. The M.I. reported witnessed the test conducted on a 17 year old Ford Station Wagon. The concept of this carburetion system is to accomplish a "complete vaporization of fuel".

E. "Over 100 Mile On A Gallon Of Gas" by Gregory Jones, Argosy August 1977, pages 23 - 25 +

This magazine was not available in the public library. However, one can obtain a copy of this report by writing:

Popular Publications, Inc. 420 Lexington Ave. New York, New York 10017

Already this report invention has received attention from several newspapers, magazines and radio/ television reports. Also the invention has drawn phone calls and personal; visits form the automobile industry, oil company representatives, Patent Office examiners and from the Federal Energy Research and Development Administration.

The Energy Research and Development Administration officials who viewed this invention gave a guarded evaluation, but was certain of one thing... and that is he did not think this was a hoax.

What are the claims ?

With this invention, the eight cylinder engine will get 90 - 120 miles per gallon of gasoline. A six cylinder engine will average 140 - 200 miles per gallon , and a four cylinder engine will average 260 - 360 miles per gallon of gasoline !

All those involved in the Interstate highway test runs found no gimmicks.

How is it done ? We The People Research talked personally with those involved with this invention. The inventor does not refer to this as a carburetor as such. Once again, many of the same concepts developed by Mr. Pogue some 40 years earlier are found in this system.

The raw gasoline is first heated, then introduced into the engine in a warm gaseous form. Sophisticated absorptive surfaces, lines and tanks are required. Yet the invention can be easily adapted to the conventional car. The tests described in recent news reports where on a 1970 Ford with a V-8 engine.

One engineer form a nearby University was quoted to say, " I don't know why somebody didn't try this before. He's eliminated the carburetor and achieved what the gasoline internal combustion engine was supposed to do all along - - - to operate off fumes. The idea is feasible and it appears he's found a way to make it work."

* * * * * *

Only by reading the full context and looking at the photographs and charts can one really grasp the full significance and worth of such claims.

- Do you now drive an 8 cylinder car ? Can you imagine driving your car over 100 miles per gallon of gasoline ?

- Do you now own a 6 cylinder car ? Can you imagine driving this car over 150 miles per gallon of gasoline ?

- The smaller 4 cylinder car should average over 200 miles per gallon of gasoline.

Too good to be true ?

Let us answer the second of our three questions.

2. Are these stories true ?

PERSONAL TESTIMONY

We include only the first name of these individuals to protect their privacy.

A. One Saturday morning we interviewed a purchasing agent employed at a local hospital. He said he drove from Los Angeles to Chicago and back in a 1964 Chevrolet with a V - 8 engine. He estimated the average freeway speed was 70 miles per hour(in the 1960's). The test car would constantly get 85 miles per gallon of gasoline. This was not a factory carburetor. It was a special-built system, invented by Mr. Michael ______.

B. One spring day we interviewed the owner of a service station in a small western Kansas town . He has been in the gas station business for over 40 years in the same location. One steady customer bought a 1949 Ford that consistently averaged over 80 miles per gallon of gasoline. The station owner saw this carburetor many times..... he does not doubt its existence.

C. Mr. D_________ owns a tire and alignment garage. He personally knows of a man and his carburetor invention. The inventor was a friend and customer for years in this Oklahoma town. His car averaged 60 miles per gallon of gasoline.

We interview inventors:

D. Mr.S. told us about his invention. On a Mercury V - 8 engine he attached his device and regularly attained 38 miles per gallon. He did not patent the invention. This man worked for a Ford dealership. Knowledge of his carburetor was widespread in this small western city. In this particular case , a Ford representative made a special trip to study the carburetor. He made drawings and diagrams. Mr. S. doesn't know what the motor company has done with the idea.

E. Another Mr. S. (a retired mechanic) has a special device he has invented. Also , he modifies the stock carburetor. He has used this principle for years and on several vechiles. His present car is a 1973 Ford LTD with a V - 8 engine. His mileage is double the figure obtained by the factory carburetor.

F. As previously mentioned, we interviewed those involved with a very recent invention in which the V- 8 Ford test car gets over 100 miles per gallon of gasoline. Their test results were witnessed by many. Engineers and mechanics attest to the feasibility of this system.

Personal testimonies tell us these stories are true.

PATENTS

The evidence found in the United States Patent Office tells us these stories are true.

We have in our files several complete patents of such inventions.

The gas saving carburetor system has indeed been invented. Their complete description is on file in the U.S. Patent Office available for all who want to do a patent search.

NEWSPAPER AND TRADE MAGAZINE COVERAGE

Some of the older and respected scientific journals and trade magazines claim that gas saving carburetors have been invented. Numerous newspaper reports have been printed on the subject.

We must conclude that with so many tests and eye- witness accounts there must be at least a grain of truth and facts involved.

RESISTANCE

We know that what is written at this point draws great resistance from those engineers and mechanics who believed it requires a prescribed air/as mixture ratio to obtain a specific amount of power... and no more. In other words there is a limit as to how far one gallon of gasoline will propel a car (let's say a large size V - 8 auto). Usually this "limit" is the miles per gallon figured advertised by the auto manufacturer. A common mileage rating for a big car is "14 miles per highway".

One questioning engineer, upon learning about our research, wanted to study our Pogue patents. After a few days study his opinion has been changed. His conclusion now was "it certainly appears possible to greatly improve gas mileage with this different concept of carburetion".

Can one gallon of gasoline propel a car 100 miles ?

How much power is there in one gallon of gasoline ?

" Were all the energy of one gallon of gasoline to be harnesses for the performance of a single purpose, experiments show that it could be made to provide sufficient heat to raise the temperature of 15,000 gallons of water one degree. Put to work, it could furnish enough force to lift 50,000 tons of coal one foot off the ground raise the Woolworth building five and a half inches. Applied to a small auto-mobile, the power is great enough to elevated a light car 450 miles in the air or to propel it at twenty miles an hour for 450 miles over a level road". Popular Mechanics, July 1924, page 14.

A General Motors executive said this:

" There's enough power in one gallon of gas- oline, if you could utilize it all on mere car push, not taking into consideration engine friction and so forth, to drive a small car on a level paved road, at twenty miles an hour, from Chicago to Detroit, That's about three hundred miles." Collier's October 5, 1929. page 10.

Here's another way to look at the same concept.

" Only 10% of the heat of the gasoline was being converted into push for the car ." Science Digest , November 1942, page 6.

This of course means that 90% of the "heat energy" stored in a gallon of gasoline is wasted when it is pumped into the conventional automobile engine.

And:

"Today's auto engine wastes 75% to 80% of the gasoline energy..." Science News Letter, October 2, 1948, page 221.

Or:

"An internal-combustion is essentially an air engine. It pumps air. In less than 50 miles, a 332 cubic-inch Ford engine driving a 2.69 : 1 axle will pump enough air to fill an eight room house. The fuel, of course, goes along in suspension ." "... Raw, indigestible fuel slobbers into the cylinders --- into some more than others." ".... Slobbering engines are fuel hogs." Popular Science, December 1957, page 79.

What about the cars of the 1970's?

"At its best conventional automobile engine is an inefficient device. In terms of converting the energy content of gasoline into mechanical power, even a top-notch V-8 may throw away three horses out of every four. "

CONCLUSION

We must use the reasonable-man approach to this subject.

There is ample written documentation, even from the auto manufactures, that such inventions do in fact exist ....inventions that can greatly improve gasoline mileage ...even to what we might consider the phenomenal.

Here is more evidence:

	 
	October 1913	Country life, 	page 104 
			Alternate carburetion. 

	June 3, 1916	Scientific American, page 	
			584 
			Dual carburetor system also 
			see November 17, 1917. 

	December 7, 	Outgoing,	pages 	
			176-177 
	   1919		Why carburetors change. 
	 
	August 5, 1920	Auto Industries, page 273 
			Carburetor with swirling 
			motion. 
 
	June 26, 1920	Scientific American 	
			Monthly, 
			page 699 
			More miles per gallon of 
			gasoline. 
 
	October 28, 	Literary Digest, page 24 
	     1923		Suggestions to Uncle 	
			Henry. 
 
	July 1924  	Popular Mechanics, 
			pages 14 -- 16 
			50 miles per gallon of gas ? 
	 
	1926		Lockwood and Son, R.W.A 
			Brewer- - London, page 	
			176 
			Economics of Carburetting 
			and Manifolding. 
 
	October 5,	Collier's	page 10 - 11 
	     1929	300 miles to the gallon ! 
 
	April 1935	Scientific American, page 206 
			Doubling gas mileage. 
 
	December 25,	Business Week,
			pages 20 -21 
	     1937	Carburetor monopoly. 
 
	March 5, 1938	Business Week,	page 39 
			New carburetor to use low 
			cost fuel. 
 
	January 19, 	Engineering,	
			page 60 -61 
	     1940		Coal-gas carburetors for 	
			cars. 
 
	April 1940	Automobile Engine, 
			pages 113 - 115	 
	 
	November 1942	Roads and Streets, page 55 
			Carburetor service on kero- 
			sene and distillate engines. 
 
	September 13,	Newsweek, page 66 
	     1948		An addition to the 	
			carburetor boosts mileage. 
 
	November 1950	Reader's Digest,  
			pages 77 - 79 
			Test proven carburetor-less 
			design. 
 
	January 1952	Popular Science, page 116 
			This American car will get 
			35 miles per gallon. 
 
	August 4, 1960	Machine Design, page 10 
			Carburetor switch stretches 
			mileage. 
 
	August 22, 1960	 Product Engineering 
			pages 18 - 19 
			Twin carburetor saves fuel. 
 
	January 1968	Mechanix Illustrated, 
			pages 62 - 63 
			Expect to see this 	
			carburetor on Detroit cars 	
			in less than 3 years. 
 
	October 1969	Mechanix Illustrated,  
			page 77 
			Small General Motors car 
			goes 70 miles per gallon of 
			gas . . . not for sale. 
 
	July 1974	Mechanix Illustrated  
			pages 46 - 47 
			60 - 100 miles per gallon 
			carburetor. 
 
	September 1974	Car and Driver,
 			pages 68-72 
			"You gotta Believe." 
			 
	December 1974	Car and Driver,
			 pages 31-33+ 
			When is a carburetor not a 
			carburetor ? 
 
	June 20, 1977	The Spotlight, 
			Washington D.C 		
			Newspaper, 160 miles to 	
			the gallon. 

Evidence demands a verdict.

Our research concludes that highly efficient carburetors (carburetion system) have been invented. You research the issue - you be the judge...

Previous chapter Top of page Next chapter


Copyright © 1999 HIMAC